Install high-performance windows

Goals

Lower Costs, Better Health & Comfort, Environmental Stewardship, Resilience, Social Equity

Hubs

Categories , ,

Pillars

Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) Eligible

Top Choice?

Initial Cost

5/5

Environmental Benefit

3/5

Health & Comfort Benefit

3/5

Resilience Benefit

3/5

Return on Investment (ROI)

2/5

Climate Benefit

4/5

Social Equity Benefit

1/5

High-performance windows can reduce energy loss by 30-50%, significantly decreasing your heating/cooling bills and carbon footprint.

Installing high-performance windows in your home can significantly boost your energy efficiency, making it a smart investment both for your wallet and for the planet. These state-of-the-art windows are designed with advanced technologies that drastically reduce heat transfer, reducing the need for artificial heating and cooling. The result? Lower energy bills, a more comfortable living environment, and a substantial reduction in your carbon footprint. What’s more, high-performance windows often come with improved sound insulation, enhancing your indoor peace and tranquility. They also offer better UV protection, safeguarding your interiors from sun damage. High-performance windows are more than just windows; they’re gateways to a more sustainable, cost-effective, and comfortable future. Don’t let your home’s energy slip through the cracks. 

Pros

  • Energy Efficiency: High-performance windows are constructed with multiple glazing layers, low-E coatings, and insulating gas fills, dramatically reducing heat transfer compared to single-pane or outdated double-pane alternatives. This can lead to substantial savings on heating and cooling bills.
  • Comfort and Noise Reduction: These windows can significantly improve indoor comfort by eliminating drafts and reducing temperature variations. Additionally, they minimize external noise, providing a more serene living environment.
  • Eco-friendly: By reducing your home’s energy consumption, you’re indirectly contributing to the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. This helps combat climate change, making your home more eco-friendly.

Cons

  • Initial Cost: High-performance windows come at a higher upfront cost than traditional windows. However, this can be offset over time through energy savings.
  • Replacement Challenges: Installation requires skilled labor. Incorrectly installed windows may not deliver the expected benefits.
  • Potential Overheating: In hot climates, windows with inappropriate solar heat gain coefficients may lead to overheating, necessitating appropriate shading. Always consult with a knowledgeable expert to ensure the right selection for your locale.

Costs

1New Construction

High-performance windows can cost anywhere from $40 to $120 per square foot. This is a premium of around 10-15% over the cost of traditional windows, which typically cost between $30 and $90 per square foot. However, the added cost can often be offset by the energy savings over time.

2Existing Home - Hiring a Contractor

On average, the cost to replace a window in an existing home, including labor, ranges from $500 to $1,200 per window for high-performance windows. The exact cost can fluctuate based on the complexity of the installation and the contractor’s rates.

3Existing Home - DIY

If you choose to install the windows yourself, you’ll only need to pay for the windows themselves and any necessary installation materials. This can cost between $300 and $800 per window for high-performance models. However, keep in mind that improperly installed windows may not provide the full energy savings and could lead to other issues, such as leaks or drafts.

Remember, these are rough estimates and actual costs can vary. Always get multiple quotes and ensure you’re making apples-to-apples comparisons. Also, it’s worth checking if there are any federal, state, or utility programs offering incentives or rebates for energy-efficient window installations, which could help offset the cost.

Hiring Pros

  • Research Professionals: Start your search with trusted websites such as those found in our resources.
  • Certifications and Experience: Look for contractors with certifications from organizations like the National Fenestration Rating Council (NFRC) or those who have significant experience installing high-performance windows.
  • Ask for References: Request and contact previous customers to inquire about their experiences, the contractor’s reliability, and the quality of work.
  • Get Multiple Quotes: Obtain estimates from multiple contractors to compare costs, installation process, and warranty offers.
  • Ask About Energy Efficiency: Ensure the contractor is knowledgeable about the energy-saving features of high-performance windows and can guide you in choosing the right windows for your home’s needs.

Do It Yourself

  • Educate Yourself: Start your search with trusted books & websites such as those found in our resources.
  • Choose the Right Windows: Understand different window technologies and choose the one best suited to your climate and home orientation.
  • Correct Measurement: Measure each window opening accurately to ensure a perfect fit, crucial for the energy efficiency of high-performance windows.
  • Safety First: Always use safety gear, including gloves, safety glasses, and durable footwear. If working on an upper floor, use a sturdy ladder or scaffold.
  • Know When to Call a Pro: Recognize the limits of DIY. If the project involves structural changes or complex installation, it might be safer and more efficient to hire a professional.

Tips for Renters

Looking for a Rental:

1Ask About Energy Efficiency

Inquire directly about the building’s energy efficiency features. High-performance windows are a key component and the landlord or property manager should know about their presence and benefits.

2Look for Certifications

Check for energy efficiency certifications such as LEED (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) or ENERGY STAR ratings. These certifications often indicate the presence of high-performance windows.

3Inspect the Property

During your visit, pay attention to the windows. High-performance windows often have visible features such as double or triple panes, gas fills, or special coatings. Additionally, check for drafts, temperature variations near windows, or excessive noise, all of which might indicate lower-quality windows.

Tips for Designers & Builders

For the Design Team:

1Orientation and Shading

Carefully consider the orientation of the building. Maximize south-facing windows for winter solar heat gain, while minimizing west and east-facing windows to avoid overheating. Plan for shading devices, such as overhangs or pergolas, especially for windows facing the summer sun.

2Selection

Choose high-performance windows with properties suitable for the specific location and climate. Look for low U-factor for better thermal resistance in colder climates and lower Solar Heat Gain Coefficient (SHGC) in warmer climates.

3Integration

Ensure the windows are integrated into the design in a way that optimizes natural light, while minimizing energy loss. High-performance windows can also contribute to the aesthetic quality of the building.

For the Builder:

1Correct Installation

Proper installation is critical to realize the benefits of high-performance windows. Follow manufacturer’s guidelines closely. This includes ensuring proper sealing to prevent air leakage.

2Protective Measures

During construction, protect windows from damage. Scratches, or damage to frames can compromise the window’s performance.

3Team Training

Make sure your team is trained in handling and installing these windows. Mistakes during installation can result in poor performance and may void the warranty. Ensure all team members understand the importance of accurate installation to maximize energy efficiency and longevity.

1Orientation and Shading

Carefully consider the orientation of the building. Maximize south-facing windows for winter solar heat gain, while minimizing west and east-facing windows to avoid overheating. Plan for shading devices, such as overhangs or pergolas, especially for windows facing the summer sun.

1Correct Installation

Proper installation is critical to realize the benefits of high-performance windows. Follow manufacturer’s guidelines closely. This includes ensuring proper sealing to prevent air leakage.

2Selection

Choose high-performance windows with properties suitable for the specific location and climate. Look for low U-factor for better thermal resistance in colder climates and lower Solar Heat Gain Coefficient (SHGC) in warmer climates.

2Protective Measures

During construction, protect windows from damage. Scratches, or damage to frames can compromise the window’s performance.

3Integration

Ensure the windows are integrated into the design in a way that optimizes natural light, while minimizing energy loss. High-performance windows can also contribute to the aesthetic quality of the building.

3Team Training

Make sure your team is trained in handling and installing these windows. Mistakes during installation can result in poor performance and may void the warranty. Ensure all team members understand the importance of accurate installation to maximize energy efficiency and longevity.

Resources

Books:

Websites:

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